Blog Post

Energy Suppliers call for changes to electricity and gas levies

Richard Simmonds • February 22, 2021

 Energy suppliers are calling for changes to the levies on gas and electricity to reduce energy bills for their most vulnerable customers and decrease the cost of electrical heating.

Environmental levies

The current cost of electricity is comprised on various environmental and social obligation costs such as the Renewables obligation, Feed-in Tariff and Smart Export Guarantee

Currently, these obligations account for 23% of the cost of electricity, something that energy suppliers say is unfair as gas costs currently only include less than 2% of environmental and social obligation costs. 

“Lumping social and environmental levies on to the electricity side of the bill means that gas – the main polluter in UK homes – effectively has its ‘thumb on the scale’ when it comes to the true cost of energy in the UK.

“About a quarter of the electricity bill is made up of policy costs but it’s just too simplistic to move those costs over to the gas bill. What about the immediate impact on those least able to switch away from gas in their homes, and least able to afford a sudden and significant increase in their heating bills?

“Yes we need to switch to cleaner forms of heating – and quickly – but we need to drive that change in a fair way that doesn’t risk increasing fuel poverty and penalising those least able to afford to change,” said Michael Lewis, E.On UK CEO, in an interview with Current±.


Heating in focus

With attention turning to how to reduce the nation’s greenhouse gas emissions caused by heating, energy suppliers have raised the issue that without similar obligations being put on gas the decarbonisation process will fall behind.


The electricity network has been decarbonising quickly as support for renewable energy sources in the energy mix has increased with 2020 marking the first year that renewables overtook fossil fuels.


According to data from the UK Energy Research Centre, at the current rate of decarbonisation, it will take the country 700 years to achieve the government’s targets.


Technologies such as heat pumps have pushed to the fore as a possible solution, but suppliers believe that for greater progress to be made the cost of gas needs to be in line with electricity.


With electricity prices being high as a result of the obligations and levies the rollout of heat pumps is likely to be slow due to the high expenses to the consumer. Unless the technology falls in cost a heat pump rollout could fail.


Also read: What is the Renewable Heat Incentive Scheme?


A fairer balance

Some suppliers are calling for the government to move environmental levies out of energy bills altogether and instead charge for them via general taxation. They claim that this could save the average household £100 per year with up to 70% of households saving money.


“Renewables are becoming increasingly cheaper than fossil fuel generated electricity, but customers are still having to pay outdated levies and taxes on these green electrons.


"Indeed, we now have the paradoxical situation that green electricity carries ten times more taxation than gas. Rebalancing the taxes between gas and electricity would leave the average dual fuel bill as it is today but would lead to energy costs falling as we increasingly electrify society.


"Consumers paid these levies to invest in wind and solar generation - but now it's time for them to reap the financial reward for this investment," said Greg Jackson, CEO and founder of Octopus Energy.


There are bound to be some big shakeups to the energy supply sector over the coming months and years as the government presses on with its attempts to achieve NetZero by 2050.


Dyball Associates will keep you informed of the latest changes and our team of energy market consultants can guide you through the steps to enter the UK energy market. Whether you’re looking for electricity and gas systems or support on starting an energy supply company, Dyball Associates can help.

Further Reading

Scottish Power, Npower, EDF and Eon all announce energy bill hikes to maximum allowed by the Energy Price Cap


How to convince consumers to switch to a smaller energy supplier


Government slashes Green Homes Grant Voucher Funding due to low uptake


Dyball Associates are proud to help new supply businesses successfully launch in the UK market.

 

Through our energy market consultancy services, and the software we've developed, we're supporting new UK electricity and gas suppliers get set up and start supplying.


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