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Covid-19 pandemic to cause global energy investment to plummet by $400 billion this year

Richard Simmonds • May 27, 2020

A new report released by the International Energy Agency has revealed that investment in global energy will plummet by $400 billion in 2020 as the Covid-19 pandemic continues to weigh heavily on energy demand.

Renewable energy targets in doubt

The decline in demand for energy is the worst seen since the Second World War and as lockdowns remain in place around the world the market is facing unprecedented challenges. 

The IEA report has cast doubt on whether global environmental goals will be achievable. With investment in clean energy tumbling the targets set by governments and businesses could be undermined.
 
“The decline is staggering in both its scale and swiftness and will impact every major sector, from fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal to renewable sources including wind and solar power. The crisis has brought lower emissions but for all the wrong reasons. 
If we are to achieve a lasting reduction in global emissions, then we will need to see a rapid increase in clean energy investment. The slowdown in spending on key clean energy technologies also risks undermining the much-needed transition to more resilient and sustainable energy systems,” said Dr Fatih Birol, the IEA’s executive director. 

Shale gas investment is forecast to experience a decline of 50% whilst oil saw the largest fall. Renewable investment has stayed relatively strong in comparison by has also seen declines of 10-15%.

Rebound in fossil fuel use and emissions

The IEA is warning that fossil fuel use will rebound strongly following the end of the pandemic and as investment falls in clean energy we’re likely to see a spike in CO2 emissions.


“We see a historical decline in emissions, but unless we have the right economic recovery packages, we might see emissions again skyrocket and the decline of this year would be completely wasted. Remember the 2008-2009 crashes. We immediately saw a decline in emissions, but afterwards, it rebounded. We must learn from history,” said Dr Birol.

 

The collapse in oil prices last month and the ongoing downward pressure on wholesale energy prices have caused the IEA to rip up its earlier predictions that global energy investment would rise by 2% in 2020. This year would have been the largest year-on-year increase in six years. It’s now forecast to tumble by 20% year-on-year.

Energy Suppliers face a tough time says IEA

The IEA report also highlighted the challenges faced by energy suppliers.

 

Falling prices, the fall in demand and the rise in non-payment of bills will see revenues going to energy companies fall by more than $1 trillion this year.

 

Over the recent bank holiday weekend, energy prices in the UK fell to new record lows.

 

The average day-ahead wholesale electricity price across the 24 hours was -£9.92/MWh. Prices fell as low as -£52.03/MWh in the early hours of Friday morning.

 

This was more than twice as low as the previous record, which was set last December when day-ahead wholesale electricity prices hit -£4.62/MWh.

 

Ongoing declines in revenue will likely lead to many energy suppliers delaying or cancelling investment in existing and new energy projects.

 

The report also shows that there will be a 9% decrease in spending on electricity networks this year raising concerns that in the long-term energy grids will struggle to deal with future supply challenges. 

Further Reading

Energy Suppliers call for Government Bailout as more businesses and households struggle to pay bills


Energy Suppliers and Generators call for changes as the costs from the Covid-19 Pandemic pile up


Climate Campaigners launch a legal case against the UK Government’s energy policies


Dyball Associates are proud to help new and existing supply businesses successfully launch and thrive in the UK market.


Through our energy market consultancy services, and the software we’ve developed, we’re supporting new UK electricity and gas suppliers get set up and start supplying.


For more information on how to start and manage an energy company, get in touch with Dyball Associates today.


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